Cyber Threat Alignment for Detection Efficiency in a Financial Institution

ReZa AdineH
4 min readMar 4, 2023

--

Purpose:

The purpose of this white paper is to provide a comprehensive guide on how to improve detection efficiency and prevent cyber attacks in a financial institution through cyber threat alignment. To achieve this, we will explore the technical considerations and best practices that senior architects, senior security engineers, and senior security analysts can use to develop a robust cyber threat alignment strategy.

Definition:

Cyber threat alignment refers to the process of aligning an organization’s cyber security strategy with the latest threats and vulnerabilities in the cyber landscape. It involves the continuous monitoring and analysis of threat intelligence feeds, vulnerability scanning, and penetration testing to identify potential vulnerabilities and threats and develop an incident response plan.

Context:

As financial institutions increasingly rely on digital platforms to conduct their business, they face a growing risk of cyber attacks. Cybercriminals are continuously evolving their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) to bypass security measures and exploit vulnerabilities in financial institutions’ systems. This makes it critical for organizations to adopt a proactive approach to cyber security and implement a robust cyber threat alignment strategy.

Technical Considerations:

  1. Comprehensive Understanding of Systems and Assets: Senior architects and senior security engineers should work together to conduct a comprehensive inventory of the financial institution’s systems and assets. This process should identify potential vulnerabilities, such as outdated software, misconfigured firewalls, and weak passwords. The identified vulnerabilities should be addressed to reduce the attack surface of the organization.
  2. Threat Intelligence: Senior security analysts should subscribe to multiple commercial threat intelligence feeds to monitor and analyze the latest cyber threats. The feeds should provide real-time updates on emerging threats and be integrated with the organization’s security information and event management (SIEM) system. This will enable the organization to detect and respond to potential threats quickly.
  3. Vulnerability Scanning: Senior security engineers should implement an automated vulnerability scanning tool to scan the organization’s systems regularly. The tool should be configured to detect and prioritize vulnerabilities based on their severity and the potential impact on the organization’s systems and assets. The identified vulnerabilities should be addressed promptly to reduce the organization’s vulnerability exposure.
  4. Penetration Testing: Senior security analysts should conduct regular penetration testing to identify potential attack vectors and test the effectiveness of the organization’s security measures. The testing should simulate real-world attack scenarios and be conducted by a third-party security firm to ensure objectivity.

Best Practices:

  1. Develop a Comprehensive Incident Response Plan: Senior security analysts should work with senior architects and senior security engineers to develop a comprehensive incident response plan that outlines the steps to take in the event of a cyber attack. The plan should be tested regularly, and staff should be trained on how to respond effectively to a cyber attack.
  2. Regularly Update Security Measures: Senior security engineers should ensure that security measures, such as firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS), and antivirus software, are up to date. The measures should be configured to detect and block potential threats effectively.
  3. Conduct Regular Security Awareness Training: Senior security analysts should conduct regular security awareness training for staff to reduce the risk of insider threats. The training should cover topics such as phishing, social engineering, and password hygiene.

Case Study:

A financial institution implemented a robust cyber threat alignment strategy that included the technical considerations and best practices outlined in this white paper. The organization saw significant improvements in detection efficiency and prevented future cyber attacks. Specifically, the following results were observed:

  1. Improved Incident Response: The institution’s comprehensive incident response plan enabled it to respond effectively to a cyber attack and mitigate the damage caused.
  2. Timely Threat Detection: The institution’s threat intelligence feeds provided real-time updates on emerging threats, enabling the organization to take proactive measures to prevent attacks.
  3. Reduced Vulnerability Exposure: The organization’s vulnerability scanning tool identified potential vulnerabilities
  4. Reduced Vulnerability Exposure: The organization’s vulnerability scanning tool identified potential vulnerabilities, such as outdated software and misconfigured firewalls, and prioritized them based on their severity. The senior security engineers addressed the identified vulnerabilities promptly, reducing the organization’s vulnerability exposure.
  5. Improved Security Awareness: The senior security analysts conducted regular security awareness training for staff, reducing the risk of insider threats. The training covered topics such as phishing, social engineering, and password hygiene. This led to an improvement in the overall security posture of the organization.

Conclusion:

In today’s dynamic and evolving cyber landscape, financial institutions face a growing risk of cyber attacks. To mitigate this risk, organizations must adopt a proactive approach to cyber security and implement a robust cyber threat alignment strategy. Senior architects, senior security engineers, and senior security analysts can work together to implement the technical considerations and best practices outlined in this white paper to develop a comprehensive cyber threat alignment strategy. Through this, financial institutions can improve their detection efficiency, reduce their vulnerability exposure, and prevent future cyber attacks.

--

--

ReZa AdineH
ReZa AdineH

Written by ReZa AdineH

Hey, this is Reza Adineh, SOC Architect and consultant, SIEM Engineer, Threat Detection Engineer. follow me on RezaAdineh.info

No responses yet